Induced Subgraphs of Bounded Degree and Bounded Treewidth

Authors

  • Prosenjit Bose
  • Vida Dujmovic'
  • David R. Wood

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11575/cdm.v1i1.61915

Abstract

We prove that for all integers $kgeq tgeq 0$ and $dgeq 2k$, every graph $G$ with treewidth at most $k$ has a `large' induced subgraph $H$, where $H$ has treewidth at most $t$ and every vertex in $H$ has degree at most $d$ in $G$. The order of $H$ depends on $t$, $k$, $d$, and the order of $G$. With $t=k$, we obtain large sets of bounded degree vertices. With $t=0$, we obtain large independent sets of bounded degree. In both these cases, our bounds on the order of $H$ are tight. For bounded degree independent sets in trees, we characterise the extremal graphs. Finally, we prove that an interval graph with maximum clique size $k$ has a maximum independent set in which every vertex has degree at most $2k$.

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Published

2006-03-24

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Section

Articles